SL50204: Techniques for drug discovery
[Page last updated: 26 October 2023]
Academic Year: | 2023/24 |
Owning Department/School: | Department of Life Sciences |
Credits: | 15 [equivalent to 30 CATS credits] |
Notional Study Hours: | 300 |
Level: | Masters UG & PG (FHEQ level 7) |
Period: |
- Academic Year
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Assessment Summary: | CWES 20%, CWOI 10%, CWRI 20%, EXOB 50% |
Assessment Detail: |
- Article (CWES 20%)
- Presentation (CWOI 10%)
- Virtual drug development exercise (CWRI 20%)
- 3hr open book exam (EXOB 50%)
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Supplementary Assessment: |
- Like-for-like reassessment (where allowed by programme regulations)
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Requisites: |
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Learning Outcomes: |
After studying this unit, students should be able to:
- Distinguish the different phases of drug development and discuss the strategic, scientific and operational issues to be considered prior to launching a drug discovery programme
- Compare the different techniques (molecular, cellular, in vivo and clinical) used in the identification and validation of a drug target
- Compare different methodologies and techniques used to develop small-molecule drugs and therapeutic peptides
- Critically discuss the drug discovery approaches used in a range of therapeutic areas and organisations, including examples of drug discovery in these areas
- Justify the importance of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in drug development and successful drug therapy
- Describe the process by which drugs are assessed for market by regulatory bodies
- Describe different biological models used in preclinical drug development and the techniques associated with the identification and optimisation of therapeutic proteins
- Search, evaluate and use the published scientific literature to inform and justify their understanding of drug discovery practices
- Present scientific information in a variety of formats
- Develop and work inclusively in a multidisciplinary team
- Critically interpret chemical and biological drug discovery data and design new hit-to-lead compounds to answer a scientific question.
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Aims: | To provide an overview of the process of drug discovery and development, providing core knowledge of the techniques and considerations involved in the identification and validation of a drug target, the discovery and optimisation of small molecule drugs and biological therapeutics, drug delivery technology and the translation of a drug into a medicine.
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Content: | - Historical overview of the approaches to drug discovery (natural products, synthetic chemistry, recombinant protein, recombinant antibodies, nonpharmacological therapeutics)
- Strategic, scientific and operational issues to be considered prior to launching a drug discovery programme
- Target identification and validation (transcriptomics and disease models)
- Oligonucleotides and oligonucleotide therapeutics
- Biophysical and structural techniques (eg NMR, X-ray crystallography))
- Small molecule identification (eg High-throughput screening and fragment-based drug discovery)
- Peptides and peptidomimetics
- Soft drugs
- Evidence base for existing therapeutics
- Pre-clinical models (eg biochemical, cellular, tissue, in vivo)
- Overview of a range of therapeutic areas and examples of drug discovery in these areas
- Pre-clinical drug pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics (DMPK)
- Pre-clinical safety and toxicology
- Regulatory affairs
- Biopharmaceuticals (including antibody-based therapeutics)
- Evidence base for novel therapeutic targets
- Virtual drug discovery exercise.
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Course availability: |
SL50204 is Optional (DEU) on the following courses:
Department of Life Sciences
- RSSL-AFM30 : Integrated PhD Biotechnology (Healthcare Technologies)
- TSSL-AFM30 : MSc Biotechnology (Healthcare Technologies)
- TSSL-AWM30 : MSc Biotechnology (Healthcare Technologies)
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Notes: - This unit catalogue is applicable for the 2023/24 academic year only. Students continuing their studies into 2024/25 and beyond should not assume that this unit will be available in future years in the format displayed here for 2023/24.
- Courses and units are subject to change in accordance with normal University procedures.
- Availability of units will be subject to constraints such as staff availability, minimum and maximum group sizes, and timetabling factors as well as a student's ability to meet any pre-requisite rules.
- Find out more about these and other important University terms and conditions here.
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