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PH30126: Symmetry & topology

[Page last updated: 03 June 2024]

Academic Year: 2024/25
Owning Department/School: Department of Physics
Credits: 6 [equivalent to 12 CATS credits]
Notional Study Hours: 120
Level: Honours (FHEQ level 6)
Period:
Semester 2
Assessment Summary: EXOB 100%
Assessment Detail:
  • Examination (EXOB 100%)
Supplementary Assessment:
Like-for-like reassessment (where allowed by programme regulations)
Requisites: Before taking this module you must take PH30030 OR take PH30134
Learning Outcomes: After taking this unit the student should be able to:
  • explain the importance of symmetry in theoretical physics;
  • classify the symmetries of physical systems;
  • explain aspects of abstract group theory;
  • apply concepts of group theory to problems in quantum mechanics;
  • describe, classify and outline the role of topology in physical systems.



Aims: The aim of this unit is to provide an introduction to group theory, representation theory and topology, and their application in describing and understanding physical systems.

Skills: Numeracy T/F A, Problem Solving T/F A.

Content: Symmetries in nature. Group theory: concepts, and general properties. Discrete groups and their representation. Continuous groups and their representation. Space-time symmetries. Gauge symmetry. Topological symmetries. Applications, drawn from classical dynamics, quantum, atomic and condensed matter physics: including symmetry decomposition, perturbations, level splitting and selection rules; molecular vibrations; LCAO theory; graphene.

Course availability:

PH30126 is Compulsory on the following courses:

Department of Physics
  • USPH-AFB16 : BSc(Hons) Physics with Theoretical Physics (Year 3)
  • USPH-AFM16 : MPhys(Hons) Physics with Theoretical Physics (Year 3)
  • USPH-AFM17 : MPhys(Hons) Physics with Theoretical Physics with Research placement (Year 3)

PH30126 is Optional on the following courses:

Department of Physics

Notes:

  • This unit catalogue is applicable for the 2024/25 academic year only. Students continuing their studies into 2025/26 and beyond should not assume that this unit will be available in future years in the format displayed here for 2024/25.
  • Courses and units are subject to change in accordance with normal University procedures.
  • Availability of units will be subject to constraints such as staff availability, minimum and maximum group sizes, and timetabling factors as well as a student's ability to meet any pre-requisite rules.
  • Find out more about these and other important University terms and conditions here.